hiv
英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]
美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]
n. 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)
BNC.4254
牛津词典
noun
- 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒（全写为 human immunodeficiency virus）
the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )- to be infected with HIV
染上艾滋病病毒 - to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应
- to be infected with HIV
柯林斯词典
- 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'. - 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.
双语例句
- HIV infection reduces the body immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
HIV感染降低了人体对结核菌的免疫力。 - Another growing challenge is the increasing number of people infected with TB who are also living with HIV.
另一个不断增长的挑战是同时感染结核病和艾滋病的人数的增加。 - This has been aggravated by the spread of multi-drug resistant TB and HIV/ AIDS.
多药抗药性结核病和艾滋病的传播加重了这一情况。 - Biomedical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives.
生物医学研究将会使许多艾滋病患者延长生命、提高生命质量。 - A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells
一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异，使其不能繁殖，也不会再感染新的细胞。 - Both drugs slow the progression of HIV, but neither cures the disease
这两种药物都可以延缓艾滋病病情发展，但是都不能治愈这种疾病。 - This is the first successful demonstration of any protective effect against TB in HIV/ AIDS patients.
这是首次成功地证明了结核病疫苗在艾滋病感染者/患者身上具有抵抗结核病的效果。 - But genetic testing revealed that the baby and the mother is infected with the same HIV strain.
但是基因检测显示，该女婴感染了和母亲相同毒株的艾滋病毒。 - The prevention of HIV spread among young people is one of the priorities of United Nations Children's Fund.
预防艾滋病病毒在年轻人中蔓延是联合国儿童基金会的工作重点之一。 - I translated this as a mad desire to lock up every single person with HIV.
我把这点理解为想把每个艾滋病病毒携带者都关起来的疯狂欲望。