abnormality

英 [ˌæbnɔːˈmæləti]

美 [ˌæbnɔːrˈmæləti]

n.  (身体、行为等)不正常，反常，变态，畸形

复数：abnormalities　

TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.7380 / COCA.11416

牛津词典

noun

• （身体、行为等）不正常，反常，变态，畸形
  a feature or characteristic in a person's body or behaviour that is not usual and may be harmful, worrying or cause illness
  1. abnormalities of the heart
     心脏异常
  2. congenital/foetal abnormality
     先天性 / 胎儿畸形

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （尤指身体或行为上让人担忧或危险的）反常情况，变态特征
  Anabnormalityin something, especially in a person's body or behaviour, is an unusual part or feature of it that may be worrying or dangerous.
  1. Further scans are required to confirm the diagnosis of an abnormality...
     需要进一步扫描来确诊是否出现异常病变。
  2. Genetic abnormalities are more often associated with faults in paternal DNA than in maternal DNA.
     相对于母本DNA,基因畸变往往更多地与父本DNA上的缺陷相关。

英英释义

noun

• behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality
  Synonym:irregularity
• marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal
  Synonym:freakishness
• retardation sufficient to fall outside the normal range of intelligence
  Synonym:mental defectiveness
• an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies
  Synonym:abnormalcy

双语例句

• What they found was a genetic abnormality.
  他们发现了异常基因的存在。
• The abnormality of the action potential repolarization in cardiomyocyte is closely related with arrhythmia.
  心肌细胞动作电位复极化异常与心律失常的发生有密切关系。
• Exclusive criteria: infants with congenital disease or abnormality.
  排除标准：患各种先天性疾病及异常的婴幼儿。
• The principles of abnormality and effect on formation of normal microspore were analyzed.
  分析了这些异常形成的可能机制及对正常小孢子形成的影响。
• Before the earthquake some abnormality in the weather is observed.
  地震以前，人们观察到了一些气候反常现象。
• The study on the relationship between chromosome polymorphism and reproduction abnormality.
  染色体多态性与生殖异常的关系研究。
• A genetic abnormality of metabolism causing abdominal pains and mental confusion.
  天生新陈代谢的不正常导致腹部疼痛和精神混乱。
• Chromosome abnormality is an important factor involved in male infertility and gonadal hypoplasia.
  染色体异常是影响男性不育和性腺发育不全的重要因素。
• CF is an inherited disease characterized by an abnormality in the body's salt-, water-and mucus-making cells.
  囊性纤维化是一种遗传性疾病，其特征为机体盐、水和黏液细胞异常。
• I'm healthy and my husband's semen is normal in number and activity with less abnormality.
  我没病，他的精液中精子数和成活率都可以，畸形也较少。