amputate

英 [ˈæmpjuteɪt]

美 [ˈæmpjuteɪt]

v.  (用外科手术)切断; 截(肢)

过去分词：amputated　过去式：amputated　第三人称单数：amputates　现在分词：amputating　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.18585 / COCA.16975

牛津词典

verb

• （用外科手术）切断；截（肢）
  to cut off sb's arm, leg, finger or toe in a medical operation
  1. He had to have both legs amputated.
     他不得不锯掉双腿。
  2. They may have to amputate.
     他们可能不得不施行截肢手术。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 切断；截(肢)
  Toamputatesomeone's arm or leg means to cut all or part of it off in an operation because it is diseased or badly damaged.
  1. To save his life, doctors amputated his legs...
     为了挽救他的生命，医生们截掉了他的双腿。
  2. He had to have one leg amputated above the knee.
     他的一条腿不得不从膝部以上截断。

英英释义

verb

• remove surgically
  1. amputate limbs
  Synonym:cut off

双语例句

• The economic partnership agreements would "amputate" state budgets and ruin African industries by dismantling tariff barriers, he said.
  他表示，由于取消关税壁垒，“经济伙伴关系协定”将会给国家预算“截肢”，摧毁非洲的工业。
• In the end they had to amputate his foot to free him from the wrecked car.
  最后他们不得不截断他的脚才把他从撞坏的车中救出来。
• Her arm is so badly injured they will have to amputate it.
  她的胳膊伤势严重，他们不得不锯掉它。
• If we don't amputate the infection may spread.
  如果我们不截去坏死的残肢，感染会蔓延。
• According to Li, to save the monkey's life he had to amputate an arm and a leg.
  据李先生讲，为了保住猴子的性命，他不得不截去了它的一只前臂和一条后腿。
• Sometimes we even amputate a limb. '
  有时我们甚至要锯肢。
• Doctor: Your legs were injured so badly that we had to amputate both of them.
  医生：你的双腿严重受伤，我们不得不将它们全部切除。
• He agreed to have an operation to amputate his left foot which had become gangrenous.
  他同意做手术，截除坏疽的左脚。
• The treatment of amputate anterior wall and scrape posterior wall for pseudocyst of auricle
  去除前囊搔刮后壁法治疗耳廓假性囊肿
• In these cases there is no choice but to amputate.
  在这些病例中，除了截肢别无他法。