cognate

英 [ˈkɒɡneɪt]

美 [ˈkɑːɡneɪt]

adj. (词或语言)同源的，同族的，同语系的; 相关的; 类似的
n. 同源词

复数：cognates　

BNC.26970 / COCA.33741

牛津词典

adj.

（词或语言）同源的，同族的，同语系的
having the same origin as another word or language
1. ‘Haus’ in German is cognate with ‘house’ in English.
  德语中的haus一词与英语中的house同源。
2. German and Dutch are cognate languages.
  德语和荷兰语是同源语言。
相关的；类似的
related in some way and therefore similar
1. a cognate development
  相关的发展

noun

同源词
a word that has the same origin as another
1. ‘Haus’ and ‘house’ are cognates.
  haus和house是同源词。

ADJ 同类的;同源的
Cognatethings are related to each other.
1. ...cognate words.
  同源词

noun

a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language
Synonym:cognate word
one related by blood or origin
Synonym:blood relationblood relativesib

adj

related by blood
Synonym:akin(p)blood-relatedconsanguineconsanguineousconsanguinealkin(p)
having the same ancestral language
1. cognate languages
related in nature
1. connate qualities
Synonym:connate

English apple and German apfel are cognate words.
英语的apple和德语的apfel是同源词（或同根词）。
Cognate Research on Business Intelligence, Inductive Logic and Statistics
商务智能、归纳逻辑与统计学的关联研究
Section III presents the cognate words in the contemporary new development.
第三节介绍了同源词研究在当代的新发展。
A degree in mass communications often includes a minor or cognate in the student's particular media specialty.
大众通讯的学位一般包括学生特别传媒专业中的副修专业或同类专业。
In the first chapter, we look back on and discuss the history and study methods on the study of Chinese cognate words.
第一章对汉语同源词研究的历史和方法作了简要的回顾和评述。
The Cognate Words and Word-Formation of Chinese
汉语的同源词和构词法
Physics and the cognate sciences
物理学和与其同性质的科学
French and Italian are cognate languages.
法语和意大利语是同源语言。
The German word` Haus 'is cognate with the English word` house'.
德语的Haus一词和英语的house一词同源。
For deeply "contaminated" genetically related languages, the number of cognate words is deficient for determining internal subgrouping.
深受“感染”的亲属语言，同源词的多寡不足以确定彼此之间的亲疏关系。