conditions

英 [kənˈdɪʃnz]

美 [kənˈdɪʃnz]

n.  状态; 状况; 健康状况; (因不可能治愈而长期患有的)疾病
v.  训练; 使习惯于; 使适应; 对…具有重要影响; 影响(某事发生的方式); 保持(头发或皮肤等的)健康; 养护
condition的第三人称单数和复数

IELTS

牛津词典

• 以上各词均指情况、状况。
  These are all words for the conditions and facts that are connected with and affect the way things are.
• 指情况、状况、形势、局面：
  all the things that are happening at a particular time and in a particular place
  1. the present economic situation
     目前的经济形势
• 指条件、环境、状况、境况、（尤指）经济状况：
  the facts that are connected with and affect a situation, an event or an action; the conditions of a person's life, especially the money they have
  1. The ship sank in mysterious circumstances.
     那艘船神秘地沉没了。
• 指处境、地位、状况：
  the situation that sb is in, especially when it affects what they can and cannot do
  1. She felt she was in a position of power.
     她觉得她自己有权力。
• 指居住、工作或做事情的环境、境况、条件，影响某事发生的物质环境、状态、条件：
  the circumstances in which people live, work or do things; the physical situation that affects how sth happens
  1. We were forced to work outside in freezing conditions.
     我们被迫在户外天寒地冻的环境下工作。
• 指实情、事实：
  the true situation
  1. If that is the case (= if the situation described is true) , we need more staff.
     如果真是那样，我们就需要更多的员工了。
• 指事态、情况、形势：
  a situation
  1. How did this unhappy state of affairs come about?
     这种不幸的情况是怎么发生的呢？

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 状况;状态
  If you talk about theconditionof a person or thing, you are talking about the state that they are in, especially how good or bad their physical state is.
  1. He remains in a critical condition in a California hospital...
     他在加州的一家医院里，病情仍然十分危急。
  2. I received several compliments on the condition of my skin...
     好几个人夸我的皮肤保养得好。
  3. The two-bedroom chalet is in good condition...
     这个两居室的度假小屋维护得很好。
  4. You can't drive in that condition.
     你这种状态不能开车。
• N-PLURAL (某事完成或发生的)环境，条件
  Theconditionsunder which something is done or happens are all the factors or circumstances which directly affect it.
  1. This change has been timed under laboratory conditions...
     在实验室条件下测得了这一变化所需的时间。
  2. The mild winter has created the ideal conditions for an ant population explosion.
     暖冬为蚁群数量激增创造了理想的条件。
  3. The conditions are ripe for the spread of disease.
     这种疾病传播的条件已经成熟。
• N-PLURAL (生活或工作的)条件，环境
  Theconditionsin which people live or work are the factors which affect their comfort, safety, or health.
  1. People are living in appalling conditions...
     人们的居住条件极其恶劣。
  2. He could not work in these conditions any longer...
     他再也不能在这样的条件下工作了。
  3. The conditions in the camp are just awful.
     营地的条件简直太差了。
• N-SING (某一群人的)生活状况，境况;(尤指)艰难处境
  Theconditionof a group of people is their situation in life, especially with regard to the difficulties they have.
  1. The condition of the people could be elevated by a programme of social reform...
     人们的生活状况可以通过社会改革方案得到改善。
  2. The government has encouraged its people to better their condition.
     政府鼓励人民改善生活状况。
  3. ...the human condition.
     人类的生活状况
• N-COUNT (尤指写入合同或法律的)条件，条款
  Aconditionis something which must happen or be done in order for something else to be possible, especially when this is written into a contract or law.
  1. ...economic targets set as a condition for loan payments.
     作为贷款偿还条件所设定的经济目标
  2. ...terms and conditions of employment...
     雇用条款及条件
  3. Egypt had agreed to a summit subject to certain conditions.
     埃及有条件地同意了一项峰会主题。
• N-COUNT 疾病;健康问题
  If someone has a particularcondition, they have an illness or other medical problem.
  1. Doctors suspect he may have a heart condition.
     医生怀疑他可能有心脏病。
  2. ...a rare condition that causes degeneration of the brain tissue.
     引起脑组织变性的罕见疾病
• VERB (经历或环境)影响，使适应
  If someoneis conditionedby their experiences or environment, they are influenced by them over a period of time so that they do certain things or think in a particular way.
  1. We are all conditioned by early impressions and experiences...
     我们都受到早年印象和经历的影响。
  2. You have been conditioned to believe that it is weak to be scared...
     你习惯性地认为害怕是软弱的表现。
  3. I just feel women are conditioned into doing housework.
     我只是觉得女性做家务是习惯使然。
  4. ...a conditioned response.
     条件反应
• VERB 保养，护理(头发或皮肤)
  Toconditionyour hair or skin means to put something on it which will keep it in good condition.
  1. ...a protein which is excellent for conditioning dry and damaged hair.
     对干燥、受损的头发有极佳护理效果的蛋白质
• PHRASE (因病重、烦乱或酒醉而)不能(做某事)
  If you say that someone isin no condition todo something, you mean that they are too ill, upset, or drunk to do it.
  1. She was clearly in no condition to see anyone.
     很显然，她谁都不能见。
• PHR-CONJ-SUBORD 在…条件下;条件是
  When you agree to do somethingon condition thatsomething else happens, you mean that you will only do it if this other thing also happens.
  1. He spoke to reporters on condition that he was not identified.
     在不披露身份的条件下，他接受了记者的采访。
• PHRASE (由于缺乏锻炼而)身体状况不佳
  If someone isout of condition, they are unhealthy and unfit, because they do not do enough exercise.
  1. He was too out of condition to clamber over the top.
     他体质太差，爬不到山顶。
• in mint condition→ see:mint

英英释义

noun

• the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation
  1. they were hoping for good weather
  2. every day we have weather conditions and yesterday was no exception
  3. the conditions were too rainy for playing in the snow
  Synonym:weatherweather conditionatmospheric condition
• the set of circumstances that affect someone's welfare
  1. hazardous working conditions
  2. harsh living conditions
• the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process
  1. there were wide variations in the conditions of observation

双语例句

• The subhuman conditions of work soon caused physical deterioration.
  非人的工作环境不久就导致了身体状况的恶化。
• Most doctors and nurses live under stressful conditions.
  大多数医生和护士都承受着很大的压力。
• The conditions in there are awful, you know
  你要知道，那里的条件很艰苦。
• Similar conditions are to be found in other countries.
  在其他国家也会发现同样的情形。
• Taking it by and large, the conditions of employment are good.
  从大体上说来，就业条件是好的。
• It's believed the conditions in which the elections are being held are too favourable to the government.
  人们认为举行选举的条件对政府过于有利。
• Strenuous efforts had been made to improve conditions in the jail
  已经做了大量的努力来改善监狱的条件。
• Let us suppose another planet with conditions similar to those on the earth.
  让我们假定另外有一个具有和地球上相似条件的行星。
• Poverty and bad housing conditions are still very much in evidence.
  贫困和糟糕的住房条件仍很常见。
• Economic conditions were very bad.
  经济情况很糟。