confining

英 [kənˈfaɪnɪŋ]

美 [kənˈfaɪnɪŋ]

v.  限制; 限定; 监禁; 禁闭; 使离不开(或受困于床、轮椅等)
confine的现在分词

现在分词：confining　

TOEFL

BNC.24959 / COCA.20143

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /kən'faɪn/. The noun confines is pronounced /'kɒnfaɪnz/. 动词读作 /kən'faɪn/。名词读作 /'kɒnfaɪnz/。


• VERB 限制，限定（防止扩散蔓延）
  Toconfinesomethingtoa particular place or group means to prevent it from spreading beyond that place or group.
  1. Health officials have successfully confined the epidemic to the Tabatinga area...
     卫生官员成功地将疫情控制在塔巴廷加地区。
  2. The US will soon be taking steps to confine the conflict.
     美国很快就会采取措施限制冲突。
• VERB 限制(自己或自己的活动);使受局限
  If youconfine yourselfor your activitiestosomething, you do only that thing and are involved with nothing else.
  1. He did not confine himself to the one language...
     他没把自己局限于这一门语言。
  2. Yoko had largely confined her activities to the world of big business...
     洋子主要是做大生意。
  3. His genius was not confined to the decoration of buildings.
     他的天赋不单体现在建筑物的装饰上。
• VERB 监禁;关押；禁闭
  If someoneis confined toa mental institution, prison, or other place, they are sent there and are not allowed to leave for a period of time.
  1. The woman will be confined to a mental institution...
     这个女人将被关进精神病院。
  2. He announced that the army and police had been confined to barracks.
     他通告说军队和警察已经被禁闭在营房中不得外出。
• N-PLURAL 边界;界限;范围
  Something that is within theconfines ofan area or place is within the boundaries enclosing it.
  1. The movie is set entirely within the confines of the abandoned factory.
     电影的拍摄完全是在这个废弃的工厂厂区内进行。
  2. ...the wild grass and weeds that grew in the confines of the grandstand.
     大看台上丛生的野草
• N-PLURAL 限制;局限
  Theconfines ofa situation, system, or activity are the limits or restrictions it involves.
  1. ...away from the confines of the British class system...
     超越英国社会等级制度的限制
  2. I can't stand the confines of this marriage.
     我受不了这段婚姻的限制。

英英释义

adj

• crowded
  1. close quarters
  Synonym:close
• restricting the scope or freedom of action
  Synonym:constrainingconstrictivelimitingrestricting

双语例句

• The dynamic strength and parameters were determined, and some influential factors, such as particle composition, confining pressure, consolidated stress ratio and dynamic stress, were discussed.
  确定了尾矿料的动力强度和动力参数。并探讨了颗粒组成、固结围压、固结压力比、动应力对动强度的影响。
• Experimental study of influences of confining pressures and ground water on residual strength and post-peak volumetric change of soft rock
  围压和地下水对软岩残余强度及峰后体积变化影响的试验研究
• The stiffness and strength of sandstone increase with increasing of its confining pressures presenting obvious compressive hardening.
  砂岩的刚度和强度均随侧压的增大而增大，具有明显的压硬性。
• However, the dissipation model of excess pore water pressure after liquefaction is only affected by the confining pressure.
  相对密度仅对液化后的本构模型有较大的影响，而对孔压消散模型基本没有影响。
• For various confining materials and surface properties of targets, laser produced shock waves were observed.
  观测了不同约束层材料及不同靶材表面特征情况下产生的激光冲击波。
• When the density is same, the higher the confining pressure, the higher the shear strength.
  密度相同时，围压越高，粗粒土的抗剪强度也越高；
• The results show that the strength of coal samples is the function of the confining pressure and the diameter.
  研究表明，煤样强度不仅是围压的函数，而且是直径的函数；
• The sensitivity of peak circumferential strain to the confining pressure is higher than that of peak axial strain.
  岩石峰值环向应变对围压的敏感程度高于峰值轴向应变；
• The increasing failure is more and more obvious in yield phase with the increase in initial confining pressure;
  随初始围压的增大，屈服阶段卸围压时试件加速破坏的趋势更加明显；
• But, as I said, it can become pretty confining.
  但是正如我所说的，这可能变得非常束缚人。