ecology

英 [iˈkɒlədʒi]

美 [iˈkɑːlədʒi]

n.  生态; 生态学

复数：ecologies　

高考CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.8093 / COCA.6425

牛津词典

noun

• 生态；生态学
  the relation of plants and living creatures to each other and to their environment; the study of this
  1. plant/animal/human ecology
     植物 / 动物 / 人类生态学
  2. the ecology movement
     生态保护运动
  3. Oil pollution could damage the fragile ecology of the coral reefs.
     石油污染可能破坏珊瑚礁脆弱的生态环境。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 生态学
  Ecologyis the study of the relationships between plants, animals, people, and their environment, and the balances between these relationships.
  1. ...a senior lecturer in ecology.
     生态学高级讲师
• N-VAR 生态（环境）；生态系统
  When you talk about theecologyof a place, you are referring to the pattern and balance of relationships between plants, animals, people, and the environment in that place.
  1. ...the ecology of the rocky Negev desert in Israel.
     以色列多岩石的内盖夫沙漠生态系统
  2. ...the extinction of the marshes' unique ecology...
     湿地独特生态的消亡
  3. Global ecological efforts can easily be at odds with local ecologies.
     全球性生态保护工作很可能会和地方生态系统存在矛盾。

英英释义

noun

• the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment
  Synonym:bionomicsenvironmental science
• the environment as it relates to living organisms
  1. it changed the ecology of the island

双语例句

• Pollution has had a disastrous effect on the ecology of that region.
  环境污染对该地区的生态造成了极具破坏性的影响。
• This is the website of Applied Ecology and Environmental Research.
  这是应用生态学与环境研究杂志的网站。
• The research was published in the journal Behavioral Ecology.
  这一研究结果发表在了《行为生态学》杂志上。
• We are reproducing ourselves at such a rate that our numbers threaten the ecology of the planet.
  我们的繁衍速度太快，以至于人口数量对地球的生态系统造成了威胁。
• Behavior, Ecology, Evolution and Systematics.
  行为，生态，进化与系统学。
• Flora landscape acts as an important role of society and ecology in the urban landscape.
  植物景观在城市景观中扮演着重要的社会和生态角色。
• Landscape ecology of the concept is not new.
  景观的生态性并不是新鲜的概念。
• Trees are an irreplaceable part of the Earth's ecology.
  树木是地球生态中一个不可取代的部分。
• Another fundamental concept in ecology is that energy flow through the ecosystem.
  生态学的另一个基本概念乃是生态系统中的能流。
• Ecology compensation system is the important system of protecting ecological environment.
  生态补偿制度是保护生态环境的重要制度。