evaporation

英 [ɪˌvæpəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ɪˌvæpəˈreɪʃn]

n.  蒸发，挥发，汽化

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.16115 / COCA.15342

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）蒸发;（使）挥发
  When a liquidevaporates, oris evaporated, it changes from a liquid state to a gas, because its temperature has increased.
  1. Moisture is drawn to the surface of the fabric so that it evaporates...
     湿气被吸到织物表面从而蒸发。
  2. The water is evaporated by the sun.
     水在阳光照射下蒸发了。
• VERB （情绪）逐渐消失；（计划）逐渐落空；（活动）逐渐停止
  If a feeling, plan, or activityevaporates, it gradually becomes weaker and eventually disappears completely.
  1. My anger evaporated and I wanted to cry...
     我的怒气渐渐消失，想大哭一场。
  2. Your dreams always seem to evaporate, and nothing ever quite matches expectations...
     你的梦想似乎总是逐渐破灭，从来没有什么事情能完全符合你的预期。
  3. The project evaporated and Harry was left high and dry.
     那个项目逐渐叫停，哈里陷入了困境。

英英释义

noun

• the process of extracting moisture
  Synonym:dehydrationdesiccationdrying up
• the process of becoming a vapor
  Synonym:vaporizationvaporisationvaporvapour

双语例句

• The drying temperature is strictly controlled, the board absorbed water lost to evaporation.
  在严格控制的干燥温度下，蒸发掉板中的吸附水。
• Most of atmosphere's water vapor comes from evaporation of sea water.
  大气中的水汽大部分来自海水蒸发。
• This is because the higher temperatures will increase water consumption, evaporation and plant transpiration rates.
  这是因为温度升高会增加水的消耗和蒸发，植物的蒸腾也会加快。新增加的降水量不足以填补因温度升高而造成的额外消耗。
• This paper studies the thermodynamics of the evaporation, dissolution and desulfurization of calcium in liquid iron.
  研究了金属钙在铁水中的蒸发和溶解及对铁水脱硫反应的热力学。
• The ground evaporation, temperature and precipitation are important parameters for estimating the water resources.
  地面蒸发量、气温和降水是估算水资源各分量的重要物理量。
• Furthermore, if the water ice was mixed in rock or dust, it would protect them from evaporation.
  而且如果这些并和泥土石头混合，它就不会蒸发了。
• Milk retains its allergenicity through condensation, evaporation, and drying.
  牛奶在经过凝聚、蒸发和烘干后仍保留过敏性。
• Heating makes the molecules of a material move faster, increasing the rate of evaporation.
  加热使物质的分子运动得更快，结果就加大了蒸发的速率。
• No other concentration technology can compete with evaporation in this sense.
  从这个意义上说，没有其它的浓缩技术能与蒸发技术相媲美。
• When concrete loses moisture by evaporation it shrinks.
  当混凝土由蒸发丢失水分时便产生了收缩现象。