hybridize

英 [ˈhaɪbrɪdaɪz]

美 [ˈhaɪbrɪdaɪz]

v.  (使)产生杂交品种，杂交

过去式：hybridized　过去分词：hybridized　现在分词：hybridizing　第三人称单数：hybridizes　

BNC.30529 / COCA.28384

牛津词典

verb

• （使）产生杂交品种，杂交
  if an animal or a plant hybridizes or is hybridized with an animal or a plant of another species , they join together to produce a hybrid

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 hybridise


• V-RECIP-ERG （使）（动植物）杂交
  If one species of plant or animalhybridizes withanother, the species reproduce together to make a hybrid. You can also say that youhybridizeone species of plant or animalwithanother.
  1. All sorts of colours will result as these flowers hybridise freely...
     这些花自由杂交后会产生各种各样的颜色。
  2. Wild boar readily hybridises with the domestic pig...
     野猪很容易和家猪杂交。
  3. Hybridising the two species will reduce the red to orange...
     将这两个物种杂交后颜色会由红色淡化成橙色。
  4. Some people will take the seeds and hybridize the resulting plants with others of their own.
     有些人会拿取种子，然后将培育出来的植株和自己的其他植株进行杂交。

英英释义

verb

• breed animals or plants using parents of different races and varieties
  1. cross a horse and a donkey
  2. Mendel tried crossbreeding
  3. these species do not interbreed
  Synonym:crossbreedcrosshybridiseinterbreed

双语例句

• In this work, the protocol was further optimized to hybridize oligonucleotide microarray by applying an addition round of amplification and a cDNA labeling approach with Klenow enzyme.
  本方法将实验步骤进一步改进，增加额外的一轮体外转录，并结合Klenow酶标记技术来制备cDNA靶标和寡核苷酸芯片杂交。
• They do plan to hybridize humans, not doing away with our species, but improving it.
  他们计划和人类杂交，而不是消灭我们这个物种，而是进行改良。
• So if we go ahead and hybridize our p orbitals and our s orbitals, we'll switch from having these original orbitals to having something called hybrid orbitals.
  如果我们，杂化p轨道和s轨道，我们会从原来的轨道，变成一个叫杂化轨道的东西。
• Therefore, molecular beacon was hard to hybridize with the probe without thrombin;
  没有凝血酶时，分子信标会很难被识体探针打开；
• By gathering mitochondrial DNA and breaking it into short, single-stranded bits, the scientists showed that each bit would pair, or hybridize, with its complementary sequence arrayed on the chip.
  通过收集线粒体DNA并将它们解螺旋成单螺旋片断，科学家在芯片上展示了每个片断与它们互补片断的配对排序。
• Immediately, rose breeders began using it to hybridize red roses for cultivation.
  玫瑰培育种植抬举者连忙起头用它举办杂交种植。
• An additional consequence of the polyamide backbone is that PNAs hybridize virtually independently of the salt concentration.
  关于聚酰胺骨架的另一个推论是：PNA的杂交与溶液盐溶度无关。
• Objective To investigate the superiority of the gene hybridize of the piezoelectric sensor by comparing the probe of PNA with the ordinary probe of DNA.
  目的探讨用PNA作为探针与普通的DNA探针相比对压电传感器基因杂交的优越性。
• Methods: PC 1 gene specific DNA sequence was used as probe to hybridize with total RNA from 10 pairs of tumor and normal tissues;
  方法：以PC-1基因特异性DNA序列为探针与10对肿瘤和正常组织的总RNA进行杂交；
• Known viruses hybridize in a characteristic pattern and can be identified quickly.
  已知病毒有特定的方式进行杂交，所以可以很快鉴定出来。