initiate
英 [ɪˈnɪʃieɪt , ɪˈnɪʃiət]
美 [ɪˈnɪʃieɪt , ɪˈnɪʃiət]
v.  开始; 发起; 创始; 使了解; 传授; 教…开始尝试; (尤指在秘密仪式上)使加入,接纳,吸收
n.  新加入某组织(或机构、宗教)的人; 新入会的人
过去分词:initiated 现在分词:initiating 过去式:initiated 第三人称单数:initiates 复数:initiates
Collins.2 / BNC.3422 / COCA.3524
牛津词典
verb
- 开始;发起;创始
 to make sth begin- to initiate legal proceedings against sb
 对某人提起诉讼
- The government has initiated a programme of economic reform.
 政府已开始实施经济改革方案。
 
- to initiate legal proceedings against sb
- 使了解;传授;教…开始尝试
 to explain sth to sb and/or make them experience it for the first time- Many of them had been initiated into drug use at an early age.
 他们中有很多人在早年就被教会了吸毒。
 
- Many of them had been initiated into drug use at an early age.
- (尤指在秘密仪式上)使加入,接纳,吸收
 to make sb a member of a particular group, especially as part of a secret ceremony- Hundreds are initiated into the sect each year.
 每年有好几百人被接纳到这个教派中。
 
- Hundreds are initiated into the sect each year.
noun
- 新加入某组织(或机构、宗教)的人;新入会的人
 a person who has been allowed to join a particular group, organization, or religion and is learning its rules and secrets
柯林斯词典
- VERB 开始;创始;发起
 If youinitiatesomething, you start it or cause it to happen.- They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics...
 他们想启动一次经济学讨论。
- The trip was initiated by the manager of the community centre.
 这次旅行由社区活动中心的经理发起。
 
- They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics...
- VERB 使初步了解;向…传授基本技巧(或基础知识)
 If youinitiatesomeoneintosomething, you introduce them to a particular skill or type of knowledge and teach them about it.- He initiated her into the study of other cultures.
 他将她领进了研究其他文化的大门。
 
- He initiated her into the study of other cultures.
- VERB (通过仪式)接纳,使加入
 If someoneis initiated intosomething such as a religion, secret society, or social group, they become a member of it by taking part in ceremonies at which they learn its special knowledge or customs.- In many societies, young people are formally initiated into their adult roles.
 在很多社会里,年轻人经过正式仪式才算成年。
- ...the ceremony that initiated members into the Order.
 吸收成员加入会社的仪式
 
- In many societies, young people are formally initiated into their adult roles.
- N-COUNT 有初步知识的成员;新入会的人
 Aninitiateis a person who has been accepted as a member by a particular group or club and been taught its secrets and skills.- Chen was an initiate of a Chinese spiritual discipline.
 陈是某个中国神学领域的新入门者。
 
- Chen was an initiate of a Chinese spiritual discipline.
The verb is pronounced /ɪ'nɪʃieɪt/. The noun is pronounced /ɪ'nɪʃiət/. 动词读作 /ɪ'nɪʃieɪt/。名词读作 /ɪ'nɪʃiət/。
英英释义
noun
- people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity- it is very familiar to the initiate
 
- someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field
- someone new to a field or activity
verb
- set in motion, start an event or prepare the way for- Hitler's attack on Poland led up to World War II
 
- bring up a topic for discussion
- bring into being- He initiated a new program
- Start a foundation
 
- take the lead or initiative in- This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants
 
- accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some rite- African men are initiated when they reach puberty
 
双语例句
- In a multi-tier system, users usually initiate long conversations ( or application transactions).
 在一个多层系统中,用户通常会发起长对话(或应用程序事务)。
- The trip was initiated by the manager of the community centre.
 这次旅行由社区活动中心的经理发起。
- Please note that this illustrates just one approach in integrating Initiate with an external system.
 请注意,该示例仅演示了将Initiate与外部系统集成的一种方法。
- For example, you can create a Task to Initiate a Project.
 例如,您可以为一个项目创建一个任务。
- He initiated her into the study of other cultures.
 他将她领进了研究其他文化的大门。
- They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics
 他们想启动一次经济学讨论。
- But you do not have the right to initiate force against the life, liberty and property of others.
 但是,你没有发起强占其他人生命,自由和所有物的权利。
- The leaping flame swallowed it all, making the initiate free and pure.
 跳跃的火焰吞咽了这一切,让启迪变得自由和纯洁。
- The mind is empty of all movement, therefore there is no entity to initiate any movement.
 头脑清空了所有运动,因而没有了能引发任何运动的实体。
- Ability to work with any software that opens a serial port and initiate communication through it.
 工作能力与任何软件,打开一个串行端口和主动沟通,通过它。
