irritability

英 [ˌɪrɪtəˈbɪlɪti]

美 [ɪrɪtəˈbɪləti]

n.  刺激物；烦恼事; 易怒；不能忍耐; 应激性；感应性；刺激感受性；兴奋性

医学

BNC.21959 / COCA.19072

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 易怒的;急躁的
  If you areirritable, you are easily annoyed.
  1. He had been waiting for over an hour and was beginning to feel irritable.
     他已经等了一个多小时,开始变得急躁了。

英英释义

noun

• a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger
  1. his temper was well known to all his employees
  Synonym:temperbiliousnesspeevishnesspettishnesssnappishnesssurliness
• excessive sensitivity of an organ or body part
  Synonym:excitability
• an irritable petulant feeling
  Synonym:crossnessfretfulnessfussinesspeevishnesspetulancecholer

双语例句

• These steps did, indeed, lower my general level of irritability.
  这些步骤地的的确确减少了我总体的易怒水平。
• My panic and irritability reached absurd heights.
  我的恐慌和烦躁达到荒唐的极点。
• Symptoms include fatigue, lack of appetite and concentration, irritability and a feeling of helplessness.
  假后综合症的症状包括感到疲惫、没有胃口、无法集中精力、易怒和无助感等。
• Too little potassium can lead to an irregular heartbeat, irritability, nausea and diarrhoea.
  若人体缺乏钾元素，则会出现心律不整、易怒，恶心和腹泻等症状。
• Serum base can effectively stimulate brain nerve, lead to the mood irritability, emotion, and cause migraine.
  血清基能有效地刺激大脑神经，导致心情烦躁不安、情绪激动，从而引起偏头痛。
• Signs of overwork are nervous tension, irritability, and depression.
  工作过度的征兆是神经紧张、容易动怒和心情压抑。
• Usage: use to short-term treatment of female irritability bowels symptom ( IBS), which is mainly constipation.
  用途：用于以便秘为主的女性应激性肠综合征（IBS）的短期治疗。
• Methods: The tests of cefuroxime sodium for injection on guinea pig irritability, hemolysis and vascular stimulation of rabbit were studied.
  方法：对注射用头孢呋辛钠进行了血管刺激性、过敏性和溶血性试验。
• Involvement of the central nervous system can result in confusion, irritability, and aggression.
  涉及中枢神经系统时可导致错乱、容易发怒和攻击行为。
• It also causes irritability and lowers the immune system.
  还会引起烦躁，降低免疫力。