levy

英 [ˈlevi]

美 [ˈlevi]

n.  征收额; (尤指)税款
v.  征收; 征(税)

过去分词：levied　复数：levies　现在分词：levying　过去式：levied　第三人称单数：levies　

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.7232 / COCA.13303

牛津词典

noun

• 征收额；（尤指）税款
  an extra amount of money that has to be paid, especially as a tax to the government
  1. to put/impose a levy on oil imports
     对进口石油征税

verb

• 征收；征（税）
  to use official authority to demand and collect a payment, tax, etc.
  1. a tax levied by the government on excess company profits
     政府对公司超额利润征收的税

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 征收额；税款
  Alevyis a sum of money that you have to pay, for example as a tax to the government.
  1. ...an annual motorway levy on all drivers.
     以所有司机为征收对象的高速公路年税
• VERB 征收，课征（税款等）
  If a government or organizationleviesa tax or other sum of money, it demands it from people or organizations.
  1. They levied religious taxes on Christian commercial transactions...
     他们对基督徒的商业交易征收宗教税。
  2. Taxes should not be levied without the authority of Parliament.
     未经议会授权不得征税。

英英释义

noun

• the act of drafting into military service
  Synonym:levy en masse
• a charge imposed and collected

verb

• cause to assemble or enlist in the military
  1. raise an army
  2. recruit new soldiers
  Synonym:recruitraise
• impose and collect
  1. levy a fine
  Synonym:impose

双语例句

• The green taxation reform should be focused on resource taxes, environmental-related consumption taxes and the pollution levy system.
  我国税制绿化的主要措施在于提高和完善资源税、环境相关产品的消费税及排污收费体系改革。
• Can I levy a tax or declare a war?
  我能征收赋税发动战争吗？
• They levy a tax on him.
  他们向他征税。
• The are going to have to levy some new taxes.
  他们将不得不征收新的税款。
• The exact structure is under discussion but might include a one-off levy and a tax on future income earned.
  协议具体内容仍在商谈之中，但可能包括一次性征收和对未来收益征税。
• Will you reduce the use of energy because of the levy of energy tax in Hong Kong?
  你会因香港开徵能源税而减少使用能源吗？
• Most people think of corporation tax as a levy on capital.
  大多数人认为公司税是对资本征的一种税。
• The new law of the tax levy and administration has strengthened the view to serve the taxpayer.
  我国新的税收征管法进一步强化了为纳税人服务的观念。
• The government has decided to levy a tax on import car.
  政府决定对进口车征税。
• Taxes should not be levied without the authority of Parliament.
  未经议会授权不得征税。