monastic

英 [məˈnæstɪk]

美 [məˈnæstɪk]

adj.  僧侣的; 隐修院的; 修道院的; 宁静简朴的; 清修的; 禁欲的
n.  僧侣; 修道士

复数：monastics　

BNC.10525 / COCA.16068

牛津词典

adj.

• 僧侣的；隐修院的；修道院的
  connected with monks or monasteries
• 宁静简朴的；清修的；禁欲的
  simple and quiet and possibly celibate

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 僧侣的;修士(或修女的);修道院的
  Monasticmeans relating to monks or to a monastery.
  1. He was drawn to the monastic life.
     他已进入寺院修行。
  2. ...monastic orders.
     修道会

英英释义

noun

• a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
  Synonym:monk

adj

• of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows
  Synonym:cloisteredcloistralconventualmonastical

双语例句

• The nuns, understanding my naivet é, kindly explained that many people who enter monastic life, usually make vows in past lives to return as monks or nuns.
  这两位比丘尼了解我的情况，慈悲地告诉我说：许多人出家，通常是在过去生中发过愿，要再回来当僧尼。
• Any dreams of living out the rest of his days in monastic peace were shattered by the outbreak of World War II and the Nazi occupation of Belgium.
  第二次世界大战爆发和纳粹占领比利时击碎了他曾经想在修道院中平静度过余生的梦想。
• Everywhere, Buddhist monastic communities tended to depend on the laity for food and material support.
  无处不在，佛教寺院的社区往往依赖于俗人对粮食和物质上的支持。
• The second, about actual part of monastic in Sui and Tang dynasty.
  其次，关于隋唐时期的僧尼的实际角色。
• His disciplined devotion to tennis late in his career was almost monastic.
  在职业生涯的后期，他付出了几乎清教徒般严格艰苦的努力。
• Wait to light disease relier or cocaine, cannabis without body dependence material, should instantly Buddhist monastic discipline is broken.
  对于轻症依赖者或***、印度***等无躯体依赖性物质，应立即戒断。
• The Tang style monastic complex of the Chi Lin Nunnery was inspired by and modeled on Dunhuang murals.
  志莲净苑的唐式寺院正是由敦煌壁画的化育而生成。
• But some monastic breached Buddhism commandment, exceeded conventional conception of breaking away family, they kissed the cup, or ate meat, or concerned politics and military affairs, or aspired after fame and gain.
  有的僧尼违背了戒律规定，超越了传统的出家观念，他们或饮酒食肉，或过问政治军事，或追名逐利。
• Flourishing monastic universities offered a life of study and contemplation but also provided a direct route to tremendous wealth, political influence, and social prestige.
  繁茂的僧侣学院提供了对生命学习和沉思的场所，也提供了一条直接路径去通往极大的财富和政治影响力，还有社会威望。
• St Sergius founded in this area a secluded monastic abode.
  圣塞吉阿斯在该地区修建了一所隐僻的僧侣院。