perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• They wore lightweight, suits and soft straw hats, and their shirts were wilted with perspiration.
  他们穿着轻便的衣服，戴着软草帽，衬衫被汗水弄皱了。
• Lou was dripping with perspiration
  卢浑身淌汗。
• She could see his face now, his eyes wild and his skin glistening with perspiration
  她现在可以看见他的脸了，他的眼睛瞪得溜圆，皮肤上闪着汗水。
• The loss of salt through perspiration also reduces the amount of work that muscles can do.
  盐通过排汗的损失也降低肌肉可以做大量的工作。
• The perspiration was running down my back.
  汗从我背上淌下来。
• The fair hair that clustered round his forehead was damp with perspiration.
  覆盖在他额上的美丽的头发汗湿了。
• Armand stopped just short of the grave to wipe his face which was streaming with large drops of perspiration.
  快要走到坟前时，阿尔芒停了下来，抹了抹脸上豆大的汗珠。
• Perspiration is the perfect combination of mosquito attractants – moisture and odors.
  汗液是蚊子吸引剂潮湿和气味的完美结合。
• During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
  发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。
• Inspiration and perspiration are the ingredients of success.
  灵感和汗水是成功的要素。