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rationalism

英 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

n.  理性主义; 唯理论

BNC.22658 / COCA.19529

牛津词典

    noun

    • 理性主义;唯理论
      the belief that all behaviour, opinions, etc. should be based on reason rather than on emotions or religious beliefs

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 理性主义;唯理论
        Rationalismis the belief that your life should be based on reason and logic, rather than emotions or religious beliefs.
        1. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
          柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
        2. ...the scientific rationalism of the West.
          西方的科学理性主义

      英英释义

      noun

      • the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct
          Synonym:freethinking
        1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience
          1. the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth

            双语例句

            • The contemporary change of human-basis doctrine into non-rationalism in western countries is a rebel of absolute rationalism.
              现代西方人本主义的非理性主义的转向是对绝对理性的反叛。
            • Relative rationalism or practical rationalism represented by the ancient philosophy of Germany has realized objective rationalism.
              而以德国古典哲学为代表的相对理性主义或实践理性主义又实现了客观理性。
            • The Causes of EU's Eastern Enlargement from the Perspectives of Rationalism and Constructivism
              从理性主义和建构主义试析欧盟东扩发展动因
            • Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
              柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
            • The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
              经验论的对立面是唯理论。
            • The form of theological rationalism that believes in God on the basis of reason without reference to revelation.
              神学的唯理主义形式,在理智而非启示基础上信仰上帝。
            • Empiricism and Rationalism in the Development Process of Political Science
              政治科学发展历程中的经验主义与理性主义
            • Arthur schopenhauer, a pessimistic philosopher, started a rebellion against rationalism, stressing the importance of will and intuition.
              德国哲学家亚瑟。叔本华的悲观主义与反理性哲学强调了人的意愿与直觉的重要性。
            • Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
              理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。
            • The Renaissance and the Church Reform laid a foundation for the rationalism of the modern age.
              文艺复兴和宗教改革,奠定了近代唯理论的基础;