rumination

英 [ˌruːmɪˈneɪʃn]

美 [ˌruːmɪˈneɪʃn]

n.  沉思;认真考虑

复数：ruminations　

医学

BNC.42972 / COCA.22632

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 沉思;认真的考虑
  Yourruminationsare your careful thoughts about something.
  1. Many of Vasari's ruminations on the subject are not always to be believed.
     瓦萨里关于这个学科的很多想法并不总是可信的。
  2. ...profound ruminations about life.
     对生命的深思

英英释义

noun

• regurgitation of small amounts of food
• (of ruminants) chewing (the cud)
  1. ruminants have remarkable powers of rumination
• a calm, lengthy, intent consideration
  Synonym:contemplationreflectionreflexionmusingthoughtfulness

双语例句

• There are three major hypotheses for rumination: the response styles theory, the goal-driven rumination and the self-regulatory executive function.
  解释反刍思维的理论有反应风格理论、目标驱动反刍理论、自我调节的执行功能模型。
• A Study on the Relationship Between Self-esteem and Depression: Mediator Role of Rumination
  青少年自尊与抑郁的关系：迷思的中介作用
• It reviewed the methods to relieve the pain of patients accepted intramuscular injection, which including improving manipulation technique, music therapy, suggestive therapy, cognitive therapy or rumination therapy to relieve their pain.
  综述了缓解肌肉注射时疼痛的方法如改进技术操作或通过音乐疗法、暗示疗法、认知疗法、默想法来缓解疼痛。
• But many unemployed people suffer from depression, anxiety, rumination, and a sense of hopelessness.
  但是也有很多人失业后患上抑郁症，焦灼，绝望，不能自拔。
• And so it's really just this kind of rumination and you could do this while you're sleeping.
  这其实只是一种思考，大家睡觉时也可以思考。
• Discuss on Characteristics and Conduction of Undergraduates 'Moral Rumination
  论大学生道德反刍特征与引导
• Depressed patients of rumination inducing interference inhibition effects had not significant difference between negative faces and distraction inducing, which shows that rumination inducing did not decrease interference inhibition ability for sad faces stimuli.
  并且抑郁个体对负性面孔图片的干扰效应值与分心诱导没有显著差别。提示沉思诱导并没有降低抑郁个体对悲伤面孔的干扰抑制能力。
• Patients are respectively intrigued by rumination and distraction task, and then distracter inhibition, inhibition of return and interference inhibition were studied by using negative priming task, cue-target task and Stroop task.
  分别进行沉思和分心任务诱导，然后采用负启动任务、线索靶子任务、Stroop任务对注意的分心抑制、返回抑制、干扰抑制特点进行研究。
• Many of Vasari's ruminations on the subject are not always to be believed.
  瓦萨里关于这个学科的很多想法并不总是可信的。
• Rumination Scale, Empathy Scale, Tendency to Forgive Scale and Revenge Motivation Scale were administered to 194 college students.
  采用沉思量表、移情量表、报复动机量表和宽恕倾向量表对194名大二学生进行问卷调查。