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sediment

英 [ˈsedɪmənt]

美 [ˈsedɪmənt]

n.  沉淀物; 沉积物

复数:sediments 

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.5512 / COCA.7879

牛津词典

    noun

    • 沉淀物
      the solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid
      1. 沉积物
        sand, stones, mud, etc. carried by water or wind and left, for example, on the bottom of a lake, river, etc.

        柯林斯词典

        • N-VAR 沉渣;沉淀物
          Sedimentis solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid, especially earth and pieces of rock that have been carried along and then left somewhere by water, ice, or wind.
          1. Many organisms that die in the sea are soon buried by sediment.
            海洋里死亡的许多生物会很快被沉淀物掩埋。
          2. ...ocean sediments.
            海洋沉淀物

        英英释义

        noun

        • matter that has been deposited by some natural process
            Synonym:deposit

          verb

          • settle as sediment
            1. deposit as a sediment

              双语例句

              • Finally the authors analyze the progress of evolution and development about basin sediment.
                分析了盆地沉积演化发展过程。
              • According to ADCP data and suspended sediment concentration, suspended sediment movement in the Yangtze River estuary is studied.
                摘要采用adcp实测水流资料与悬沙含量实测资料相结合的方法,对长江口悬沙运动进行分析。
              • The soil solute transport with surface runoff and sediment was greatly impacted by the soil texture and solute character.
                土壤质地和溶质性质对土壤溶质地表迁移过程有较大影响。
              • This model introduces a concept of unsaturated sediment transport, reflecting the variation of rill erosion along the distance.
                该模型引入了非饱和输沙的概念,能够反映沿程细沟侵蚀的变化规律。
              • Use the microscope to study microorganisms in the water and in the sediment.
                用显微镜观察水中和砂泥中的微生物的种类及密度。
              • And the temperature of producing gelatin and sediment is up to their types, thicknesses and heating speeds.
                而发生这种凝胶和沉淀的温度主要取决于他们的类型、浓度和加热速率。
              • The distribution and composition of sterol compounds were determined in22 surface sediment samples collected from Bohai Bay and Jiaozhou Bay.
                测定了渤海湾和胶州湾22个表层沉积物样品中甾醇类化合物的含量,分析了其分布特征和来源。
              • The development of sequence can be controlled by three factors, namely tectonic subsidence, sediment supply and climate.
                层序发育的影响因素可分为构造沉降、沉积物供给和气候因素。
              • Wetland design can moderate peak flow rate and volume of runoff discharge and sediment deposition during precipitation events.
                湿地项目可以缓和雨洪峰值流率及降水过程中的径流排放量和沉淀量。
              • The experiment results are meaningful for quantifying runoff and sediment reduction and deepening soil erosion mechanical process also.
                研究结果对定量评价草被减流减沙作用和深化土壤侵蚀力学过程有一定的参考意义。