shed
英 [ʃed]
美 [ʃed]
n.  简易房,棚(用于贮藏物品); (工业上用于生产或存放设备的)厂房,工棚,库房; 剪羊毛棚; 挤奶棚
v.  去除; 摆脱; 使落下; 使掉下; 掉落(货物)
复数:sheds 过去分词:shed 现在分词:shedding 过去式:shed 第三人称单数:sheds
CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8
Collins.3 / BNC.4479 / COCA.4356
同义词辨析
shedn. 棚子,小屋
〔辨析〕
尤指用于存放东西的简易狭小的棚屋,常用木头搭建。
〔例证〕
a bicycle/cattle/tool shed
自行车/牛/工具棚
He described a shearing shed as sheer hell.
他把剪羊毛棚描写成十足的地狱。
They managed to pull the jeep inside the shed.
他们设法把吉普车拉进棚里。
自行车/牛/工具棚
He described a shearing shed as sheer hell.
他把剪羊毛棚描写成十足的地狱。
They managed to pull the jeep inside the shed.
他们设法把吉普车拉进棚里。
cabinn. 小屋
〔辨析〕
尤指建于林中或山上的小木屋,通常较简陋。
〔例证〕
My friend lived in a log cabin.
我的朋友住在一所原木小屋里。
Abraham Lincoln was born in a cabin.
亚伯拉罕·林肯出生在一个小木屋里。
我的朋友住在一所原木小屋里。
Abraham Lincoln was born in a cabin.
亚伯拉罕·林肯出生在一个小木屋里。
hutn. 小屋,茅舍
〔辨析〕
多指用木头或茅草搭建的简陋小屋,可为一间或两间,一般比cabin 还要小,还要简陋。
〔例证〕
There is a hut on the river bank.
河岸上有个小茅屋。
We took refuge from the storm in a hut.
我们在一个棚屋里躲避风暴。
The fire quickly consumed the wooden hut.
大火很快吞噬了那座小木屋。
河岸上有个小茅屋。
We took refuge from the storm in a hut.
我们在一个棚屋里躲避风暴。
The fire quickly consumed the wooden hut.
大火很快吞噬了那座小木屋。
习惯用语
v.
- cast/shed/throw light on sth
- 使(问题等)较容易理解
 to make a problem, etc. easier to understand
- Recent research has thrown new light on the causes of the disease.
 最近的研究可以使人进一步了解导致这种疾病的原因。
牛津词典
noun
- 简易房,棚(用于贮藏物品)
 a small simple building, usually built of wood or metal, used for keeping things in- a bicycle shed
 自行车棚
- a garden shed
 园艺工具棚
 
- a bicycle shed
- (工业上用于生产或存放设备的)厂房,工棚,库房
 a large industrial building, used for working in or keeping equipment- an engine shed
 机车库
 
- an engine shed
- 剪羊毛棚;挤奶棚
 a building with open sides where the wool is cut off sheep (= they are sheared ) or where cows are milked
verb
- 去除 get rid of
- 去除;摆脱
 to get rid of sth that is no longer wanted- The factory is shedding a large number of jobs.
 这家工厂正大批裁员。
- a quick way to shed unwanted pounds (= extra weight or fat on your body)
 快速减肥的方法
- Museums have been trying hard to shed their stuffy image.
 博物馆一直努力改变自己沉闷的形象。
 使落下 drop
- The factory is shedding a large number of jobs.
- 使落下;使掉下
 to let sth fall; to drop sth- Luke shed his clothes onto the floor.
 卢克把衣服脱在地板上。
- A duck's feathers shed water immediately.
 鸭子的羽毛不沾水。
 
- Luke shed his clothes onto the floor.
- 掉落(货物)
 to lose or drop what it is carrying- The traffic jam was caused by a lorry shedding its load .
 交通堵塞是因为一辆卡车掉下了货物。
 皮;叶 skin/leaves
- The traffic jam was caused by a lorry shedding its load .
- 蜕;落
 if an animal sheds its skin, or a plant sheds leaves, it loses them naturally 光 light
- 散发出光;把光照到(或洒在)…上
 to send light over sth; to let light fall somewhere- The candles shed a soft glow on her face.
 蜡烛在她的脸上映着一层柔光。
 眼泪 tears
- The candles shed a soft glow on her face.
- 流;洒
 if you shed tears, you cry- She shed no tears when she heard he was dead.
 她听到他的死讯时没流一滴眼泪。
 血 blood
- She shed no tears when she heard he was dead.
- (尤指在战争中)造成伤亡;使流(血)
 if you shed blood, you kill or injure people, especially in a war
柯林斯词典
- (用于储存园艺工具等的)简易房,小棚屋,小屋
 Ashedis a small building that is used for storing things such as garden tools.- ...a garden shed.
 园艺工艺棚
 
- ...a garden shed.
- (车站、港口、工厂等里面的)棚式建筑物,厂房,工棚,库房
 Ashedis a large shelter or building, for example at a railway station, port, or factory.- ...disused railway sheds.
 废弃的铁路工棚
 
- ...disused railway sheds.
- 落(叶);蜕(皮);脱(毛)
 When a treeshedsits leaves, its leaves fall off in the autumn. When an animalshedshair or skin, some of its hair or skin drops off.- Some of the trees were already beginning to shed their leaves.
 有些树已经开始落叶了。
- ...a snake who has shed its skin.
 已经蜕皮的蛇
 
- Some of the trees were already beginning to shed their leaves.
- 摆脱;去除;抛弃
 Toshedsomething means to get rid of it.- The firm is to shed 700 jobs...
 公司将裁员 700 人。
- He had maintained a rigid diet, shedding some twenty pounds.
 他严格地坚持节食,减了差不多 20 磅。
- ...a city trying to shed its rough image.
 试图摆脱其治安混乱的形象的城市
 
- The firm is to shed 700 jobs...
- (卡车等)意外地掉落(货物)
 If a lorryshedsits load, the goods that it is carrying accidentally fall onto the road.- A lorry piled with scrap metal had shed its load.
 一辆载满废金属的卡车掉货了。
 
- A lorry piled with scrap metal had shed its load.
- 流,洒,落(泪)
 If youshedtears, you cry.- They will shed a few tears at their daughter's wedding.
 他们会在女儿的婚礼上落泪的。
 
- They will shed a few tears at their daughter's wedding.
- 屠杀;导致惨死;(通常指在战争中)流血死亡,惨死
 Toshedblood means to kill people in a violent way. If someoneshedstheir blood, they are killed in a violent way, usually when they are fighting in a war.- Gunmen in Ulster shed the first blood of the new year...
 阿尔斯特的持枪歹徒制造了新一年的首起流血事件。
- Others promised to 'shed our blood and sacrifice our lives to oppose the invaders'.
 其他人承诺要“抛头颅、洒热血、抗击侵略者”。
 
- Gunmen in Ulster shed the first blood of the new year...
- toshed light onsomething → see:light
The form shed is used in the present tense and in the past tense and past participle of the verb. shed 的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。
英英释义
noun
- an outbuilding with a single story
verb
- cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers- our dog sheds every Spring
 
- get rid of- he shed his image as a pushy boss
- shed your clothes
 
- cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over- spill the beans all over the table
 
- pour out in drops or small quantities or as if in drops or small quantities- shed tears
- spill blood
- God shed His grace on Thee
 
adj
- shed at an early stage of development- most amphibians have caducous gills
- the caducous calyx of a poppy
 
双语例句
- That camel has just shed.
 那只骆驼刚脱了毛。
- I peered around the edge of the shed — there was no sign of anyone else.
 我仔细察看了棚子周边,没有其他人。
- I trotted down the steps and out to the shed
 我小步跑下台阶,奔向外面的小屋。
- That summer she had shed the weight gained during pregnancy, her body was trim and taut.
 那年夏天,她减去了怀孕期间增加的体重,身材又变得修长而健美。
- It was not easy in the shed, in winter it was a veritable ice-box.
 在这木棚里工作是很不容易的,这木棚冬天是个名副其实的冰箱。
- Some of the trees were already beginning to shed their leaves.
 有些树已经开始落叶了。
- Others promised to 'shed our blood and sacrifice our lives to oppose the invaders'.
 其他人承诺要“抛头颅、洒热血、抗击侵略者”。
- As rural factories shed labour, people drift towards the cities.
 由于农村的工厂纷纷裁员,人们逐渐流向城市。
- Let's put up a shed here for the time being.
 我们暂时在这里搭个棚吧。
- They will shed a few tears at their daughter's wedding.
 他们会在女儿的婚礼上落泪的。
