shirk

英 [ʃɜːk]

美 [ʃɜːrk]

v. 逃避(工作); 偷懒

现在分词：shirking　过去分词：shirked　过去式：shirked　第三人称单数：shirks　

GRE TEM8

BNC.20032 / COCA.21863

牛津词典

verb

逃避（工作）；偷懒
to avoid doing sth you should do, especially because you are too lazy
1. Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.
  公司有严格的纪律，没有人偷懒。
2. A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
  一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。
3. She never shirked her responsibilities.
  她从不逃避自己的职责。

柯林斯词典

VERB 逃避，规避(责任、义务);偷懒
If someone does notshirktheir responsibility or duty, they do what they have a responsibility to do.
1. We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...
  我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。
2. The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
  政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。

英英释义

verb

avoid dealing with
1. She shirks her duties
avoid (one's assigned duties)
1. The derelict soldier shirked his duties
Synonym:fiddleshrink fromgoldbrick

双语例句

But the school is always looking for an excuse to shirk responsibility.
但是学校也总是找借口推卸责任。
I can't believe you have the nerve to shirk me off.
不能相信，你这样推卸我。
And then to its position choice, some do, some shirk.
然后再以自己的立场抉择，有些做，有些推脱。
They mutual shirk responsibility, you can well communicate with them.
他们相互推卸责任，你只能好好的跟他们沟通。
As the cartoon points out, all the three factors involved in the false endorsement cannot shirk their responsibility.
虚假代言的现象屡见不鲜，一个虚假代言的产生需要三个方面的推动因素。
Future generations will judge us by what we do, or fail to do: whether we lay the foundations for a sound future, or shirk our responsibility and acquiesce in decline.
我们的后代会依据我们的所作所为或不作为对我们做出评价：无论我们是奠定了一个可靠的未来，还是逃避责任、听任欧洲的衰落。
Clear responsibility for your own positions, do not shirk, do not escape.
明确自身的岗位责任并身体力行，不推卸，不逃避。
The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。
Too much responsibility is devolved to local governments that usually try hard to shirk it.
当地政府总是想方设法地要推卸掉下放给他们的过多责任。
I shall not shirk from my obligations.
我不会逃避我的责任。