shrinkage

英 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

美 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

n.  缩小; 收缩; 收缩量; 收缩程度

复数：shrinkages　

TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.21736 / COCA.20716

牛津词典

noun

• 缩小；收缩；收缩量；收缩程度
  the process of becoming smaller in size; the amount by which sth becomes smaller
  1. the shrinkage of heavy industry
     重工业的萎缩
  2. She bought a slightly larger size to allow for shrinkage.
     她买了一件尺码稍大的以备缩水。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 缩小;收缩;减少
  Shrinkageis a decrease in the size or amount of something.
  1. Allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
     长、宽上都预留出一定的缩水量。
  2. ...a shrinkage in industrial output.
     工业产量的减少

英英释义

noun

• the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store
  1. shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting
  Synonym:shoplifting
• the amount by which something shrinks
• process or result of becoming less or smaller
  1. the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage
  Synonym:shrinking

双语例句

• Influence of curing temperature on autogenous shrinkage strain and stress of high strength concrete
  养护温度对高强混凝土自收缩应变和应力的影响
• Internal force effects in a component due to creep and shrinkage shall be considered.
  应考虑在一构件内由于徐变和收缩引起的内部力效应。
• Ingot defects may be broadly classified into internal flaws and surface flaws. Internal flaws are caused by shrinkage.
  钢锭缺陷广义上可分为内部缺陷和表面缺陷。内部缺陷是因收缩引起的。
• Fracture energy, strength, shrinkage and expansion properties of cement mortar are studied under different moisture content and surface tension solutions.
  以水泥砂浆为研究对象，对不同水分含量及不同表面张力溶液下砂浆的断裂能、强度及收缩膨胀性能进行了研究。
• Size shrinkage and old cracks affecting the grouting quality
  灌浆液收缩和裂缝陈旧性对灌浆质量的影响
• Choosing suitable shrinkage test method to study semi-rigid base course materials'shrink performance has high practical significances.
  选择合适的收缩试验方法对半刚性基层材料的收缩性能进行研究非常具有现实意义。
• After the method having been improved, the shrinkage cavity problem has been solved.
  改进工艺后，缩孔问题得到了解决。
• The drying shrinkage and self-shrinkage of concretes with different water to binder ratios were studied.
  实验研究了不同水胶比的混凝土干缩性能及自收缩性能。
• The rate of shrinkage in size or number.
  在尺寸或数目上收缩的比率。
• The construction joint, temperature and shrinkage cracks should be controlled specially in mass concrete construction.
  施工冷缝、温度和收缩裂缝是大体积混凝土施工中应重点控制的问题。