sterilize

英 [ˈsterəlaɪz]

美 [ˈsterəlaɪz]

v.  灭菌; 消毒; 使绝育

过去分词：sterilized　过去式：sterilized　现在分词：sterilizing　第三人称单数：sterilizes　

IELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.34830 / COCA.14878

牛津词典

verb

• 灭菌；消毒
  to kill the bacteria in or on sth
  1. to sterilize surgical instruments
     给外科手术器械消毒
  2. sterilized milk/water
     消过毒的牛奶 / 水
• 使绝育
  to make a person or an animal unable to have babies, especially by removing or blocking their sex organs

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 sterilise


• VERB 对…作灭菌(或消毒)处理
  If yousterilizea thing or a place, you make it completely clean and free from germs.
  1. Sulphur is also used to sterilize equipment...
     硫也可用来给器材消毒。
  2. The milk was sterilized and sealed in bottles.
     牛奶经过灭菌处理后被封装在瓶子里。
• VERB 使绝育
  If a person or an animalis sterilized, they have a medical operation that makes it impossible for them to have or produce babies.
  1. My wife was sterilized after the birth of her fourth child.
     我妻子生完第4个孩子后做了绝育手术。

英英释义

verb

• make infertile
  1. in some countries, people with genetically transmissible disabilites are sterilized
  Synonym:sterilisedesexunsexdesexualizedesexualisefix
• make free from bacteria
  Synonym:sterilise

双语例句

• My wife was sterilized after the birth of her fourth child.
  我妻子生完第4个孩子后做了绝育手术。
• Eg. he boiled his syringe and fired his knife to sterilize them.
  他把注射器放到水中煮，把刀子放在火上烧来进行消毒。
• The first aim is to sterilize it ( to kill any disease-carrying organisms it may contain).
  第一个目标是灭菌（杀死水中可能含有带病菌的任何有机体）。
• There, my "papa" would allow me to fill syringes and sterilize instruments for him.
  在那里，我的爷爷会让我为他填充注射器并且为一些器具消毒。
• Failing to sterilize and wash the tools or vehicles for transportation of the medical wastes at the designated place in time after they are used; or.
  对使用后的医疗废物运送工具或者运送车辆未在指定地点及时进行消毒和清洁的；
• Major potential problem areas include aseptic removal of the BPC from the centrifuge, manual transfer to drying trays and mills, and the inability to sterilize the dryer.
  主要的潜在的问题区域包括离心机原料药的无菌除去，手动移动托盘和粉碎机，和无能力将干燥器灭菌。
• A more efficient technique is to sterilize the attracted insects.
  一种比较有效的方法是使被吸引的昆虫绝育。
• Objective To evaluate the effect of ozone used to sterilize sickbed unit.
  目的评价病床单位臭氧消毒的效果。
• Wriggle pump filling system is convenient to clean, sterilize.
  灌装系统为蠕动泵、清洁、消毒方便、生产稳定。
• The utility model can not only sterilize and deodorize, but also can dry, remove the dust and purify the air.
  本实用新型公开的多功能环境空气调节器是一种即能杀菌除臭，又能烘干除尘和净化空气的多功能环境空气调节器。