underwritten

英 [ˌʌndəˈrɪtn]

美 [ˌʌndərˈrɪtn]

v.  承担经济责任(包括支付特别费用或损失); 承担保险责任; 承保; 包销，承销(未获认购的新发行股份)
underwrite的过去分词

过去分词：underwritten　

BNC.16618

柯林斯词典

• VERB (机构或公司)为…保险，负担…的费用，承销
  If an institution or companyunderwritesan activity orunderwritesthe cost of it, they agree to provide any money that is needed to cover losses or buy special equipment, often for an agreed fee.
  1. ...58,500 dollars to underwrite a new home...
     58,500美元承保一个新居
  2. The government will have to create a special agency to underwrite small business loans...
     政府需要设立专门机构来为小企业贷款作担保。
  3. Projects included a pilot scheme, underwritten by the trade department.
     项目中包括一个由贸易部出资的试点方案。

双语例句

• The SFO said it had carried out searches at business and residential premises as part of the probe into KBR, whose work on the project is underwritten partly by British government money.
  SFO表示，作为对KBR调查的一部分，该机构已对一些商业及居住场所进行了搜查。KBR在该项目中的工程，部分资金由英国政府承诺支付。
• Since then, Germany has underwritten a succession of rescue packages for Greece, Ireland and Portugal.
  不过在那之后，德国还是为希腊、爱尔兰和葡萄牙的一系列救助方案提供了支持。
• The shares were underwritten by the Bank of England.
  这些股票由英格兰银行包销。
• Similar projects go ahead today only if underwritten from the public purse.
  但今天类似的项目只能由公共财政拨款。
• The phenomenon has been underwritten by lax or non-existent enforcement of environmental rules, cheap finance and multiple incentives offered by regions competing for investment.
  环保规定执行不力或根本不执行规定、廉价融资以及争夺投资的地方政府提供的多项鼓励措施，都支撑着这种现象。
• There is a long-standing argument that there is no real case for private ownership of deposit-taking banking institutions, because these cannot exist safely without a deposit guarantee and/ or lender of last resort facilities, that are ultimately underwritten by the taxpayer.
  有一个存在已久的主张认为，接受存款的私有银行机构根本没有理由存在，因为若没有存款担保和/或由纳税人买单的最后贷款设施的话，这些机构就无法安全存在。
• Others are underwritten by charitable foundations or nongovernmental organizations, multilateral organizations such as UNESCO, or even voluntary contributions from the public.
  还有些依靠慈善基金会或非政府组织、多边机构如联合国科教文组织的资金或甚至公众的自愿捐献；
• It would issue its own bonds – eurozone bonds – underwritten by the few remaining triple A-rated sovereigns, most importantly Germany and France.
  它将发行自己的债券&欧元区债券，由少数依然是AAA评级的主权国家承销，最主要是德国和法国。
• Fannie and Freddie lost more money on bonds underwritten by Bank of America ( BAC) and countrywide, which BofA acquired.
  房利美（Fannie）和房地美（Freddie）在美国银行（BankofAmerica）及其收购的Countrywide承销的债券上损失的钱更多。
• In any case, the west, whose banks, carmakers and god-knows-what else are underwritten by the state, is not in an ideal position to lecture others.
  无论如何，银行、汽车制造商与其它乱七八糟的行业都由政府承保的西方，并不处在一个理想的位置来教训别国。