withstand

英 [wɪðˈstænd]

美 [wɪðˈstænd]

v. 承受; 抵住; 顶住; 经受住

过去分词：withstood　现在分词：withstanding　过去式：withstood　第三人称单数：withstands　

CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE TEM4 TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7636 / COCA.6972

牛津词典

verb

承受；抵住；顶住；经受住
to be strong enough not to be hurt or damaged by extreme conditions, the use of force, etc.
1. The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
  所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。
2. They had withstood siege, hunger and deprivation.
  他们经受了围困、饥饿和贫穷。

柯林斯词典

VERB 经受住;承受;顶住
If something or someonewithstandsa force or action, they survive it or do not give in to it.
1. ...armoured vehicles designed to withstand chemical attack...
  具有抵御化学武器袭击的设计功能的装甲车
2. Exercise really can help you withstand stresses and strains more easily.
  锻炼真的能帮助你更轻松地应对压力和紧张情绪。

英英释义

verb

stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something
Synonym:resisthold outstand firm
resist or confront with resistance
1. The politician defied public opinion
2. The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear
3. The bridge held
Synonym:defyholdhold up

双语例句

This class will be mainly used for withstanding radial bearing load, can withstand certain axial loads.
该类轴承主要用以承受径向负荷，也可承受一定的轴向负荷。
Many alloys also have high fracture toughness, which means they can withstand impact and are durable.
许多合金还具有高断裂韧性，这意味着它们能经得起冲击并且是耐用的。
The fabric is strong enough to withstand harsh processing.
这种织物非常结实，能经受粗加工。
Piping systems shall be designed and supported so that they can withstand recreation forces due to discharge of fluids.
管道系统应该这样来设计和被支撑，即，使它们能够经受得住由于流体的放泄所产生的反作用力。
It can withstand the impulse voltage of high speed and frequent converting.
具有较强的耐电压冲击性，能经受高速，频繁变频时的脉冲电压。
Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes
墙面材料和地板都应该能耐热汽且防水。
Their arguments do not withstand the most superficial scrutiny
他们的论据经不起一点推敲。
Big companies have more power to negotiate with suppliers and are better able to withstand the industry's cycle.
大公司拥有更多和供应商谈判的能力，以及更好抵抗行业周期的能力。
The main deck, bottom, and side shell also form a tight envelope to withstand the sea locally.
主甲板，船底和舷侧壳也组成了一个坚固的外壳来抵挡当地的海水。
They can withstand severe tests.
他们能经得起严峻的考验。